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What would you do?

The next in the series to make you think about things up front. Each of you will answer differently and you will all be right, or maybe wrong. It isn’t a sure thing with definitive Yes/No answers. There are no rights and wrongs only something to consider and plan for.

You are looking down at three armed bikers through a scope. In front of them is your entire family on their knees. The leader is calling for you to come down or he will kill every one of them. He promises that you can all go free if you give yourself up and tell them where your food is.

There is just you, nobody is coming to help, with a semi auto .243 and 20 rounds of ammo. They is no cover where they are standing, they are laughing and joking openly and their bikes are over 30 feet away.

What are you going to do now?

Having the Right Outfit

I’m a firm believer in having the right tools for a job if you can, being a prepper though I’m more than happy to make do when I have to though. It isn’t just tools though, it also includes clothing, which we quite often forget.

Having the right clothes goes a long way in protecting us from harm. Having warm clothes, gloves and a hat keeps us warm in winter and without those you would be stuck inside until the weather changed. It is the same with working, blacksmiths need aprons, eye shields and gloves to protect them from the heat while farm workers have good boots and gloves to protect them from their dangers.

It makes sense that you protect yourself from what you are working on. Blades slip, glass breaks and people get injured. That is something we want to avoid at all times never mind after an event where the knock on impact is much worse.

Starting from the ground up;

Boots. Everyone should have a good pair of boots to protect their feet whilst they go walking. This protects their feet and stops them becoming lame. It is also so easy to drop something on your foot or have an animal stand on it. Boots are essential. Steel toe caps if you are working with heavy tools, building components or large animals.

Nice thick socks to keep your feet warm and prevent chaffing are next. I like woollen ones as they dry quickly but I also have cotton and polysomething socks that keep me warm as well.

Underwear is next up. I have some thermal underwear to keep my important parts warm an safe but for normal use I use cheap underwear. I would feel uncomfortable without them but if necessary I could go commando.

Your choice of trousers depends on what you are doing. For out and about a good solid pair of work trousers, not jeans, to stop you cutting yourself or banging your legs is OK. Jeans are OK for pottering around inside but they don’t keep you warm. Use the right material for what you are doing, chemical resistant, heat resistant, fire proof. What are you doing?

Tops should be similar to trousers, functional and depending on what you do. You can combine the two by having a boiler suit for your work.

Gloves. I have several pairs, woollen ones for whilst out walking, thick gloves for gardening and working with tools. I like my fingers too much to risk them.

Glasses. I use safety goggles all the time when I am working with power tools, chisels or chemicals. I know someone who lost the sight in one eye because he was stoopid. I learnt from his mistake and take few chances with my sight.

Also consider ear protectors. Hearing is one area where because you can put up with a certain amount of loud noise you can make the mistake of putting yourself in a noisy situation, just for a few seconds, and those seconds add up. I know because I’ve spent too much of my youth at Black Sabbath concerts and there are certain sounds I can’t hear.

Finally, hats. depending on what you are doing you should have a hard hat to protect your head. Sometimes just a hoodie or a balaclava will be fine for the cold but other times you want something a bit more substantial.

Unfortunately we don’t now what we will be doing after an event so we can’t make a shopping list and get just what we need. We have to cover other things that are possible.

To this end for every member of our party we have at least;

  • Two pairs of tough boots for work and walking.
  • Several dozen pairs of thick socks.
  • Several dozen pairs of underwear.
  • Two good pairs of heavy trousers, several jeans.
  • Several warm tops with long sleeves. Two heavy jackets.
  • Several boiler suits. A chemical apron, trousers and jacket.
  • Several pairs of woollen gloves, several heavy duty work gloves and several boxes of vinyl gloves.
  • Several pairs of safety glasses ranging from cheap plastic ones for general use that protect from grit, broken tools and stones being thrown into your eyes to a good solid pair that will protect from chemicals and high speed tool accidents.
  • Ear protectors come in various types from simple ear plugs to cups that cover your ears. Get both types. A good pair of cup types is best if you work in loud environments all the time as the ear plugs don’t fit everyone as well. ear plugs are best for occasional use only.
  • Hats are similar to ear plugs. Get a hard hat for work and several woollen ones to keep your head warm in the cold.

All these items, except for boots, are cheap to buy now, many are sold in pound shops, yet they will be impossible for us to make to anything approaching a similar standard after an event. Buy them now whilst you still can.

Make a list of every person in your group and kit them out with everything. You never know who will be doing what and spare gear is never a bad thing anyway. Take care with kids, they grow, and you need to take this into consideration. In the clothing and safety gear area be realistic. They won’t we working with chemicals but they may be working near animals or tools. They need protecting too and regular replacement as they grow up. How old are they? What sizes are they now? Buy clothes to enable them to have the clothes they need as they grow up.

The purchase of clothing and safety gear will be one of the best investments in prepping that you make.

What Reference Material do you need?

Building up a reference library for an unknown event is not easy. Nor knowing what is going to happen means that you have to cater for everything that you consider likely. This expands the type and number of reference material that you want but as we are looking at dropping back 200 years in time it doesn’t make that big a difference except for the Nuclear Biological Chemical stuff where you have to make preparations to cover invisible killers.

Myself, I have an extensive collection of books in soft copy as well as magazine articles and writings not available in book form such as reference material from the web and magazines. I download these documents, usually convert it to a Word like document or PDF and store it on the computer. So I have a hard drive with almost everything I can find on it, currently just under 2Tb.

My main reference though is my books. I like books so I try to buy as many books as I can on subjects that I believe are relevant. Books on rearing animals, books on sanitation and plumbing as well as books on any other subject I think we may need and can make with tools we will have available. In addition to these books I also have story books and educational books to make things a little interesting.

I also have generated a set of folders containing print outs regarding various subjects. Reference details like Morse Code, First Aid, how to set up my UV3R as well as how to build a wooden 100W wind generator. A mixture of many diverse things I think that may come in useful and I don’t want to take the chance the computer doesn’t work. These print outs are from the soft copy books as well as magazine articles. I also include instruction manuals for my equipment as well. Just in case.

I have so many folders that I sort them. Specific stuff like medical articles, Bee keeping, etc. I have stored in separate folders. Each folder is a specific topic. General information I have put into two folders, to have a spare so that I have a backup and someone else can look at it at the same time. This set of folders contains quick reference material such as how to filter water, basic navigation and basic survival reference material.

In addition to that I have a Prepper folder. This contains reference material from magazines of the files that I need to read before an event. Things like lists of barter items, food lists, medical lists as well as advice on how to store them, set up comms networks and how to survive the actual event. Things that are no use after an event but of great help preparing for it and also for introducing others to prepping.

Finally, I have some laminated sheets. Basic stuff like Morse Code, The Alphabet list, radio frequencies as well as instructions for the family during and after an event. I have agreed codewords with them and a process to follow involving picking up the children, last minute shopping, sealing the house and unpacking and prepping the equipment. Prioritised checklists so nothing is forgotten.

Again, this documentation takes up a lot of space. It is 8 large ring binders and three 2Tb USB drives, not including backups of the drive archived in the EMP cage. Space is one thing that every prepper is short of.

So prior to an event, I read and work on the items in the Prepping folder. I add new found data to the drive, printing off any key information and putting in the relevant folder and I review and revise, if necessary, my prioritised checklists every time something changes or I find some new information from my reading which makes me want to change it.

It sounds a lot of work but it isn’t. I’ve been doing it for years and it has built up over time. I sometimes question the benefit of the folders in case I have to bug out as they are too heavy to take with us. I sometimes question the time spent on the computer files as they need a computer and power. I justify both by thinking about the information that will be available to our community after an event. Information that is going to be of great benefit in making out lives easier as well as potentially saving our lives.

Information is power.

A Fair Share for Everyone

I find it ironic that preppers are accused of hoarding and being selfish because we put aside our own property for an insurance policy. Instead of 50 inch plasma TVs and foreign holidays we buy and store items that will keep us alive in the event of a catastrophe. We spend our money yet everyone thinks we should share it out because others have not prepared.

Our stores are not infinite and we have enough put aside for us and ours, hopefully. Even our friends and distant families can’t use any of our stores as we just don’t have enough. Preps are treated differently as unlike holidays or TV’s your friends or distant families don’t expect you to take them away with you or buy them the latest TV model. They do however seem to think when it comes to life or death you should share with them because of your ties even though that would mean you and yours won’t make it. It is human nature. They have had their opportunity to put aside an insurance policy of their own but chose not to. We tried to tell them but they just thought we were crazy. Now our unlikely event has happened then it is poor us. If this scenario happens it won’t end well no matter what happens. The irony is they may be right and we are wasting our time. Nobody knows but our way is plain and simple insurance just in case and at our expense.

However, we will assume here that you have everything put aside, you have your own little group and you don’t have anyone else using your supplies. Everything is as you planned.

But is it? How far did you actually plan?

Everyone has different requirements for consumables like food and water. Some need more than others and so we will have people with different portions. That is fine. We make a meal and share it out as required. However, the concept goes well beyond the basics. Certain non essentials, luxuries like sauces, seasoning, coffee, tea, tissues and toilet paper are just examples of what will become luxury items that we all consume at different rates. We want to conserve luxuries though as they are a reminder of comfort that we can’t have as and when we want now.

As an example think how much toilet paper each individual in your family uses. I can keep a single roll going for several weeks, the missus and kids go through several a week. OK when I can just buy more when we run out but when your supply is finite you have to work out a way to share it out.

So do you;
1) Just let them be consumed as required.
2) Ration them at a fixed rate per day/week
3) Allocate them out. Everyone has the same to use as they see fit. To use, eat, trade or simply wipe up.

Each one of those will have supporters, however I’d hate to be the one to implement anything that meant someone didn’t get what they wanted in my family. It is OK to ration coffee to an amount per day but toilet paper just seems ridiculous. However, if it isn’t rationed it will certainly run out quickly and those that use the least will run out at the same time as heavy users.

I believe we can get away with rationing certain luxury items like coffee, tea when they are used in a family unit so that everyone has a certain amount per day. Some days some will get slightly more, some slightly less if they miss out. It can be a show of affluence for visitors and barter items.

Toilet paper, plasters and the like, are used when required and as needed is a bit more difficult to ration certainly with a family. You could do it in a community where your stores can be used as barter but among a family unit it will be impossible. I’ve bought a lot of toilet roll, it is light but bulky and I can only store so much. So I have resigned myself to the fact that although I have enough to last me years it won’t anywhere near that long despite the attempts I will make to make them ration usage. So my bottom will lose out of its share of that luxury. Such is life. A fair share for everyone, not very likely but needs must. I’m expecting a bigger share of the tea.

When you are planning your stores, consider not just your usage of the item, but how others might use them. Plan accordingly considering how much space and funds you have.